Chandrashekhar Azad

Chandrashekhar Azad

23 July 1906
27 February 1931
Back

Chandra Shekhar Azad, popularly known as by his self-taken name Azad, was an Indian revolutionary who reorganised the Hindustan Republican Association under its new name of Hindustan Socialist Republican Association under its new name of Hindustan Socialist Republican Army (HSRA) after the death of its founder, Ram Prasad Bismil, and three other prominent party leaders, Roshan Singh, Rajendra Nath Lahiri and Ashfaqulla Khan. He often used the pseudonym "Balraj" when signing pamphlets issued as the commander in chief of the HSRA (Hindustan Socialist Republic Army).

Chandrashekhar, a fearless revolutionary and a great freedom fighter, was born on July 23, 1906 in Jhabua district of Madhya Pradesh. He was the son of Pandit Sita Ram Tiwari and Jagrani Devi. He started his education in Bhavra and at the age of 14 he went to Varanasi where he was taught to live the austere life of a Brahamachari.

Azad became a member of the group which had vowed to avenge the death of Lala Lajpat Rai. British police officer named Saunders was their target. The group looted Government treasury for funds required for the movement.

But before leaving he set an example for the Indians of not losing courage and feeling of patriotism. Stand by your promises and be fierce and determined. He inspires the generation. Thus, he is considered one of the greatest freedom fighters and revolutionaries of India.